capmonster

ClawSkills 作者 clawskills

Solve CAPTCHAs (reCAPTCHA v2/v3, hCaptcha, Cloudflare Turnstile, image CAPTCHAs) using CapMonster Cloud API. Use when browser automation encounters CAPTCHA challenges.

安装 / 下载方式

TotalClaw CLI推荐
totalclaw install clawskills:clawskills~easonc13-capmonster
cURL直接下载,无需登录
curl -fsSL https://skills.taituai.com/api/skills/clawskills%3Aclawskills~easonc13-capmonster/file -o easonc13-capmonster.md
# CapMonster Cloud CAPTCHA Solver

Solve CAPTCHAs programmatically via CapMonster Cloud API during browser automation.

## API Info

- **Base URL**: `https://api.capmonster.cloud`
- **API Key**: `${CAPMONSTER_API_KEY}`
- **Docs**: https://docs.capmonster.cloud/
- **Python Client**: `tools/capmonster-cloud/capmonster_api.py`

## Pricing (per 1000 solves)

| Type | Price | Avg Time |
|------|-------|----------|
| reCAPTCHA v2 | $0.60 | 10-30s |
| reCAPTCHA v3 | $0.90 | 5-15s |
| hCaptcha | $1.50 | 10-30s |
| Cloudflare Turnstile | $1.20 | 5-15s |
| Image CAPTCHA | $0.04 | 2-5s |

## Quick Reference

### Check Balance

```bash
curl -s -X POST https://api.capmonster.cloud/getBalance \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{"clientKey": "${CAPMONSTER_API_KEY}"}' | jq .balance
```

### Using Python Client

```python
import sys
sys.path.insert(0, '/Users/eason/clawd/tools/capmonster-cloud')
from capmonster_api import CapMonsterClient

client = CapMonsterClient("${CAPMONSTER_API_KEY}")

# Check balance
print(f"Balance: ${client.get_balance()}")

# Solve reCAPTCHA v2
token = client.solve_recaptcha_v2(
    website_url="https://example.com/page-with-captcha",
    website_key="6Le-wvkSAAAAAPBMRTvw0Q4Muexq9bi0DJwx_mJ-"
)
```

---

## Complete Workflow: Browser Automation + CAPTCHA Solving

### Step 1: Detect CAPTCHA on Page

Take a browser snapshot and check for CAPTCHA indicators:

```javascript
// Via browser action=act evaluate
browser action=act profile=chrome request={
  "kind": "evaluate",
  "fn": "(() => {
    const indicators = {
      recaptchaV2: !!document.querySelector('.g-recaptcha, [data-sitekey], iframe[src*=\"recaptcha\"]'),
      recaptchaV3: !!document.querySelector('script[src*=\"recaptcha/api.js?render=\"]'),
      hcaptcha: !!document.querySelector('.h-captcha, [data-hcaptcha-sitekey], iframe[src*=\"hcaptcha\"]'),
      turnstile: !!document.querySelector('.cf-turnstile, [data-sitekey], iframe[src*=\"turnstile\"]')
    };
    return JSON.stringify(indicators);
  })()"
}
```

### Step 2: Extract Site Key

**reCAPTCHA v2:**
```javascript
// Option A: From data-sitekey attribute
document.querySelector('[data-sitekey]')?.dataset.sitekey

// Option B: From iframe src
document.querySelector('iframe[src*="recaptcha"]')?.src.match(/k=([^&]+)/)?.[1]

// Option C: From grecaptcha object
window.___grecaptcha_cfg?.clients?.[0]?.Y?.Y?.sitekey
```

**reCAPTCHA v3:**
```javascript
// From script src
document.querySelector('script[src*="recaptcha/api.js?render="]')?.src.match(/render=([^&]+)/)?.[1]

// Or from grecaptcha config
window.___grecaptcha_cfg?.clients?.[0]?.Y?.Y?.sitekey
```

**hCaptcha:**
```javascript
document.querySelector('[data-hcaptcha-sitekey], .h-captcha[data-sitekey]')?.dataset.sitekey ||
document.querySelector('[data-hcaptcha-sitekey]')?.getAttribute('data-hcaptcha-sitekey')
```

**Cloudflare Turnstile:**
```javascript
document.querySelector('.cf-turnstile[data-sitekey], [data-turnstile-sitekey]')?.dataset.sitekey
```

### Step 3: Submit to CapMonster API

**Using curl (shell):**

```bash
# Create task
TASK_ID=$(curl -s -X POST https://api.capmonster.cloud/createTask \
  -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
  -d '{
    "clientKey": "${CAPMONSTER_API_KEY}",
    "task": {
      "type": "RecaptchaV2TaskProxyless",
      "websiteURL": "https://scholar.google.com/",
      "websiteKey": "SITEKEY_HERE"
    }
  }' | jq -r .taskId)

echo "Task ID: $TASK_ID"
```

**Using Python:**

```python
import sys
sys.path.insert(0, '/Users/eason/clawd/tools/capmonster-cloud')
from capmonster_api import CapMonsterClient

client = CapMonsterClient("${CAPMONSTER_API_KEY}")

# For reCAPTCHA v2
token = client.solve_recaptcha_v2(
    website_url="https://scholar.google.com/",
    website_key="EXTRACTED_SITEKEY"
)

# For reCAPTCHA v3
token = client.solve_recaptcha_v3(
    website_url="https://example.com/",
    website_key="EXTRACTED_SITEKEY",
    min_score=0.7,
    page_action="submit"  # Check page source for action name
)

# For hCaptcha
token = client.solve_hcaptcha(
    website_url="https://example.com/",
    website_key="EXTRACTED_SITEKEY"
)

# For Turnstile
token = client.solve_turnstile(
    website_url="https://example.com/",
    website_key="EXTRACTED_SITEKEY"
)
```

### Step 4: Poll for Solution

**Using curl:**

```bash
# Poll until ready (max 120 seconds)
for i in {1..60}; do
  RESULT=$(curl -s -X POST https://api.capmonster.cloud/getTaskResult \
    -H "Content-Type: application/json" \
    -d "{\"clientKey\": \"${CAPMONSTER_API_KEY}\", \"taskId\": $TASK_ID}")
  
  STATUS=$(echo "$RESULT" | jq -r .status)
  
  if [ "$STATUS" = "ready" ]; then
    TOKEN=$(echo "$RESULT" | jq -r '.solution.gRecaptchaResponse // .solution.token')
    echo "Token: $TOKEN"
    break
  fi
  
  echo "Status: $STATUS, waiting..."
  sleep 2
done
```

The Python client handles polling automatically with `solve_and_wait()`.

### Step 5: Inject Solution into Page

**reCAPTCHA v2/v3:**

```javascript
// Via browser evaluate
browser action=act profile=chrome request={
  "kind": "evaluate",
  "fn": "(() => {
    const token = 'CAPMONSTER_TOKEN_HERE';
    
    // Method 1: Set textarea value (most common)
    const textarea = document.querySelector('#g-recaptcha-response, [name=\"g-recaptcha-response\"]');
    if (textarea) {
      textarea.value = token;
      textarea.style.display = 'block';  // Some sites hide it
    }
    
    // Method 2: Also set any iframe response
    document.querySelectorAll('iframe[src*=\"recaptcha\"]').forEach(iframe => {
      try {
        const doc = iframe.contentDocument || iframe.contentWindow.document;
        const ta = doc.querySelector('#g-recaptcha-response');
        if (ta) ta.value = token;
      } catch(e) {}
    });
    
    // Method 3: Trigger callback if exists
    if (typeof ___grecaptcha_cfg !== 'undefined') {
      const clients = ___grecaptcha_cfg.clients;
      for (let cid in clients) {
        const client = clients[cid];
        // Find callback
        const callback = client?.Y?.Y?.callback || client?.Y?.callback;
        if (typeof callback === 'function') {
          callback(token);
        }
      }
    }
    
    return 'Token injected';
  })()"
}
```

**hCaptcha:**

```javascript
browser action=act profile=chrome request={
  "kind": "evaluate",
  "fn": "(() => {
    const token = 'CAPMONSTER_TOKEN_HERE';
    
    // Set response textarea
    const textarea = document.querySelector('[name=\"h-captcha-response\"], [name=\"g-recaptcha-response\"]');
    if (textarea) textarea.value = token;
    
    // Trigger callback
    if (typeof hcaptcha !== 'undefined') {
      // Find widget ID
      const widget = document.querySelector('.h-captcha');
      const widgetId = widget?.dataset.hcaptchaWidgetId || 0;
      // Some sites have custom callbacks
    }
    
    return 'hCaptcha token injected';
  })()"
}
```

**Cloudflare Turnstile:**

```javascript
browser action=act profile=chrome request={
  "kind": "evaluate",
  "fn": "(() => {
    const token = 'CAPMONSTER_TOKEN_HERE';
    
    // Set the hidden input
    const input = document.querySelector('[name=\"cf-turnstile-response\"]');
    if (input) input.value = token;
    
    // Also set any callback data attribute
    const container = document.querySelector('.cf-turnstile');
    if (container && container.dataset.callback) {
      const callbackName = container.dataset.callback;
      if (typeof window[callbackName] === 'function') {
        window[callbackName](token);
      }
    }
    
    return 'Turnstile token injected';
  })()"
}
```

### Step 6: Submit the Form

After injecting the token, submit the form:

```javascript
// Click submit button
browser action=act profile=chrome request={"kind":"click","ref":"submit button ref"}

// Or trigger form submission
browser action=act profile=chrome request={
  "kind": "evaluate",
  "fn": "document.querySelector('form').submit()"
}
```

---

## Google Scholar Specific

Google Scholar uses **invisible reCAPTCHA v2*